1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
  3. Adenosine Receptor

Adenosine Receptor

P1 receptor

Adenosine receptors (ARs) comprise a group of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) which mediate the physiological actions of adenosine. To date, four AR subtypes have been cloned and identified in different tissues. These receptors have distinct localization, signal transduction pathways and different means of regulation upon exposure to agonists. A key property of some of Adenosine receptors is their ability to serve as sensors of cellular oxidative stress, which is transmitted by transcription factors, such as NF-κB, to regulate the expression of ARs. The importance of Adenosine receptors in the regulation of normal and pathological processes such as sleep, the development of cancers and in protection against hearing loss will be examined.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-18776
    A2AR-agonist-1
    Agonist 99.90%
    A2AR-agonist-1 is a potent A2AR and ENT1 agonist with Ki of 4.
    A2AR-agonist-1
  • HY-147400
    Sipagladenant
    Modulator 99.82%
    Sipagladenant (Compound I) is an orally active adenosine receptor A2A inverse agonist. Sipagladenant can be used in frontal lobe dysfunction research.
    Sipagladenant
  • HY-111809
    N6-Ethyladenosine
    Agonist 99.90%
    N6-Ethyladenosine is an adenosine derivative, acts as a Adenosine receptor agonist, with Kis of 4.9 and 4.7 nM for hA1AR and hA3AR, respectively.
    N6-Ethyladenosine
  • HY-103164
    (E)-8-(3-Chlorostyryl)caffeine
    Antagonist 99.4%
    (E)-8-(3-Chlorostyryl)caffeine is a selective adenosine A2A receptor antagonist. (E)-8-(3-Chlorostyryl)caffeine inhibits monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) with a Ki value of 70 nM by a pathway that is independent of its actions on the A2A receptor. (E)-8-(3-Chlorostyryl)caffeine has the potential for Parkinson's disease research.
    (E)-8-(3-Chlorostyryl)caffeine
  • HY-148088
    M1069
    Antagonist 98.04%
    M1069 is a selective and orall active, dual A2A/A2B adenosine receptor antagonist with a selectivity of >100 fold against the A1 and A3 receptors. M1069 counteracts immune-suppressive mechanisms of adenosine, and exhibits anti-tumor activity.
    M1069
  • HY-B0809R
    Theophylline (Standard)
    Inhibitor 99.99%
    Theophylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Theophylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research.
    Theophylline (Standard)
  • HY-B1742
    Proxyphylline
    Antagonist 99.93%
    Proxyphylline is a methylxanthine derivative used as a cardiac stimulant, vasodilator and bronchodilator.
    Proxyphylline
  • HY-103180
    2-Chloro-N-cyclopentyl-2′-C-methyladenosine
    Agonist 99.80%
    2'-MeCCPA is a potent and selective A1 adenosine receptors (A1AR) agonist. 2'-MeCCPA efficiently inhibits cAMP modulation in both direct pathway medium spiny neurons (dMSNs) and indirect pathway medium spiny neurons (iMSNs).
    2-Chloro-N-cyclopentyl-2′-C-methyladenosine
  • HY-111082
    ISAM-140
    Inhibitor 99.85%
    ISAM-140 (22b) is a potent and highly selective A2B adenosine receptor antagonist with a Ki of 3.49 nM.
    ISAM-140
  • HY-123085
    Alloxazine
    Antagonist
    Alloxazine is a selective A2b antagonist. Alloxazine completely block 5’N-Ethylcarboxamido adenosine (NECA)-mediated cyclic AMP accumulation with an IC50 of 2.9 μM. Alloxazine can be used for the research of cancer.
    Alloxazine
  • HY-106841
    Draflazine
    99.06%
    Draflazine (R-75231) is a ENT1 inhibitor. Draflazine (R-75231) completely reverses the hypersensitivity in the complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) model of mechanical hyperalgesia and the carrageenan inflammation model of thermal and mechanical hyperalgesia.
    Draflazine
  • HY-13236
    LUF6000
    Agonist 99.09%
    LUF6000 is an orally active allosteric modulator of the A3 adenosine receptor. LUF6000 has potent anti-inflammatory effect.
    LUF6000
  • HY-106199
    Adenosine A1 receptor activator T62
    Activator 98.93%
    Adenosine A1 receptor activator T62 is an allosteric enhancer of adenosine A1 receptor. Adenosine A1 receptor activator T62 produces antinociception in animal models of acute pain and also reduces hypersensitivity in models of inflammatory and nerve-injury pain.
    Adenosine A1 receptor activator T62
  • HY-103162
    ANR94
    Antagonist
    ANR94 is a potent and selective adenosine A2A receptor (AA2AR) antagonist with an Ki of 46 nM for hAA2AR. ANR94 has the potential for the research of Parkinson's disease.
    ANR94
  • HY-101300
    Cirazoline hydrochloride
    Agonist 99.65%
    Cirazoline hydrochloride (LD 3098 hydrochloride) is a potent competitive full α1A-adrenergic receptor (α1A-AR) agonist (Ki=120 nM) and only a partial agonist at α1B-AR (Ki= 960 nM) and α1D-AR (Ki=660 nM).
    Cirazoline hydrochloride
  • HY-19365
    AB-MECA
    Agonist 98.32%
    AB-MECA is a high affinity A3 adenosine receptor agonist with a binding Ki of 430.5 nM for human A3 receptors in CHO cells. AB-MECA can enhance plasma histamine level.
    AB-MECA
  • HY-19842
    GS-9667
    Agonist 98.08%
    GS-9667 (CVT 3619), a novel N6-5'-substituted adenosine analog, is a selective, partial agonist of the A1 adenosine receptor (A1AdoR). GS-9667 binds to adipocyte membranes with high (KH=14 nM) and low (KL=5.4 μM) affinities. GS-9667 reduces cyclic AMP content and release of nonesterified fatty acids from epididymal adipocytes with IC50 values of 6 nM and 44 nM, respectively. GS-9667 inhibits lipolysis and has the potential for Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and dyslipidemia via lowering of free fatty acids (FFA).
    GS-9667
  • HY-116800
    FR194921
    Antagonist 98.10%
    FR194921 is a potent, selective and orally active and cross the blood-brain barrier Adenosine A1 antagonist with Ki value of 6.6, 5400 nM for A1, A2A, respectively. FR194921 shows cognitive-enhancing and anxiolytic activity.
    FR194921
  • HY-W011955
    8-Cyclopentyl-1,3-dimethylxanthine
    Antagonist 99.82%
    8-Cyclopentyl-1,3-dimethylxanthine (Compound 2a) is a selective adenosine A1 receptor antagonist with Kis of 10.9 nM and 1440 nM for A1 receptor and A2 receptor, respectively.
    8-Cyclopentyl-1,3-dimethylxanthine
  • HY-A0181S
    Adenosine monophosphate-13C10,15N5 dilithium
    Agonist ≥99.0%
    Adenosine monophosphate-13C10,15N5(AMP-13C10,15N5) is the 13C-labeled and 15N-labeled Adenosine monophosphate (HY-A0181). Adenosine monophosphate is an adenosine A1 receptor agonist. Adenosine monophosphate has significant antiviral activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2. Adenosine monophosphate is a key cellular metabolite regulating energy homeostasis and signal transduction.
    Adenosine monophosphate-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>10</sub>,<sup>15</sup>N<sub>5</sub> dilithium
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